The New Yorker magazine recently published an article on the Military History Museum now under construction in Dresden, Germany. The design, by Daniel Libeskind, slices a new structure through the center of an older building that once served as a military garrison.
The museum's scientific director, Gorch Pieken, has had to respond to many critics of the design:
People say, "The old building was nice." But I say, "German history isn't nice."
He goes on to say that the museum will focus on the effects of organized violence on the individual and society, an admirable goal in the face of Germany's history.
But . . .
Organized violence? Does this mean that there's something known as "disorganized violence?"
I don't think so. It seems to me that violence, by its very nature, arises from an organizing principle. This is true for individuals, as well as nation-states.
Although the Buddha didn't use the word "violence" to describe the harm we inflict on ourselves and others, he did look deeply into the organizing principles that produce this harm: the three poisons of anger, desire and ignorance.
When we reflect on our own lives, we can sometimes sense how these poisons create a heedless momentum to our actions. We might even see the poisons as the intentions behind our actions.
Given the great suffering in this world, I'm all for careful study of how we perpetuate violence.
A dramatic building might illuminate a society's organizing principles. A small cushion might illuminate our own.